I’m reading through some of our literature (namely Socialism, Utopian and Scientific) and I really get the sense that many of our intellectual forebears think that everything important in philosophy happened in Europe. Granted, European philosophy is necessarily of primary relevance in a critique of early capitalism, but when Engels traces the history of these strains of thought (materialism, dialectics, etc.), they all go back to ancient Greece. I find this suspicious.

Is this a consequence of lopsided education, either of the target audience or of Engels himself? Have non-western Marxists grafted dialectical materialism onto Asian or African philosophy? Are there analogous movements within these cultures that dovetail nicely with Dialectical Materialism? Or do they more or less take Engels at his word here? Maybe I’m misinterpreting something.

  • CriticalResist8A
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    2 years ago

    Marx was a bit eurocentric. Comrades will tell me he worked with what was available at the time to him and that’s probably true, but I personally wouldn’t venture a guess. It’s true that he* was (edit:to some extent; he and Engels didn’t write exclusively about Europe).

    Marxism though is universal, and this can plainly be seen in the many ML revolutions that took place in continents that were distinctly not Europe.