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Cake day: June 14th, 2023

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  • Although English is colonial, it helps in maintaining the federal balance between states in India. Replacing English with Hindi would anger non-Hindi speaking states especially in the South. Replacing it with a constructed language would be unlikely since English has benefited India’s economy (one of the major reasons why Western companies outsource IT to India instead of China is because India has a large English-speaking population).


  • Dravidian languages, while linguistically part of the same family, are incredibly different from each other the way that Standard Mandarin and Cantonese might be. They also have different scripts and no Dravidian language is major enough to be considered the “most common” so it’s doubtful that would be possible.

    A constructed Dravidian language or English would probably be the main way to go. However, English is likely to remain in place due to the South’s need for connection between both the North and the West (especially in the case of IT).


  • The South is not a monolith, and perspectives on the use of Hindi depend on the area. Tamil Nadu, for example, is known for having widespread anti-Hindi sentiment. In places like Telangana, Urdu is widely spoken, especially among Muslims, so there is likely less resistance to spoken Hindi, and many natives often speak Hindustani as a second language. In the past few years due to the IT boom many North Indians have come South and with it has come some anti-North sentiment although moreso on a personal interaction level than a political one.

    Language is 100% a sensitive issue in the South however, and if Hindi is pushed to the point where it displaces English, it could be a very big political disaster for the central government.


  • Nobody is required to learn Hindi or English in their schools, and it’s up to local legislation what languages are taught.

    That is true for government-run schools, which generally teach in the state language. Wanted to add that for private schools (which are becoming more popular for those who can afford it due to how badly liberalization has gotten public education), the parents can decide which language medium school they want to send their children to. Oftentimes, this is English medium but can also be in the local language. Urdu medium is also a popular choice in Muslim-majority areas.

    I’m quite surprised considering how fascistic India is with most other things.

    Despite the efforts of the BJP, India is as of now still a state built on federalism. Unfortunately, the push for Hindi is just one part of the plan to dismantle federalism and secularism in India, which would be a disaster considering how culturally different even neighboring states are, let alone North vs South India.