

According to their constitution, the VP is in charge for up to 90 days in the case of the president being temporarily unavailable:
(Article 234)
A President of the Republic who becomes temporarily unavailable to serve shall be replaced by the Executive Vice-President for a period of up to 90 days, which may be extended by resolution of the National Assembly for an additional 90 days.
If the temporarily unavailability continues for more than 90 consecutive days, the National Assembly shall have the power to decide by a majority vote of its members whether the unavailability to serve should be considered permanent.
If it looks like the unavailability is permanent, then — since Maduro was within the first four years of his term (if it was within the last two of the term, then the VP would take up the office of president for the remainder) — an election is called within 30 days of the declaration that the unavailability is permanent, and the winner of the election serves out the remainder of the constitutional term:
(Article 233)
When the President of the Republic becomes permanently unavailable to serve during the first four years of this constitutional term of office, a new election by universal suffrage and direct ballot shall be held within 30 consecutive days. Pending election and inauguration of the new President, the Executive Vice-President shall take charge of the Presidency of the Republic.
In the cases describes [sic] above, the new President shall complete the current constitutional term of office.
























My Spanish isn’t great, but doesn’t “Presidenta Encargada” translate to something like “Acting President” or “Interim President” and not just “The New President”?