Some marijuana users may have elevated levels of lead and cadmium — two heavy metals linked to long-term health issues — in their blood and urine, a new study shows.

Among a group of more than 7,200 adults, the 358 who reported using marijuana within the past 30 days were found to have 27% higher blood lead levels than those who said they didn’t use either marijuana or tobacco.

The marijuana users also had 22% higher levels of cadmium in their blood, according to the research, which was published Wednesday in the journal Environmental Health Perspectives. Urine samples showed similar results.

The researchers, a team at Columbia University, knew going in that cannabis plants can absorb heavy metals from soil and, in fact, are particularly good at doing so. The contaminants travel through the stalk of the plant into the leaves and flowers.

But the new findings demonstrate that heavy metals in cannabis plants can also wind up in the human body.

  • Immersive_Matthew@sh.itjust.works
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    10 months ago

    Since Cannabis was legalized in Canada, the government tests it to ensure heavy metals are below set health limits almost with a list of other chemicals found in pesticides. Another reason the war on drugs is actually a massive disservice to the American people…well, USA people as Canada is in America too.

    • AeroLemming@lemm.ee
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      10 months ago

      The terminology isn’t really logical, but it does exist.

      America: United States of America

      North America: A continent

      South America: The continent right below North America

      The Americas: Both North and South America

    • Jessvj93@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      But be mindful of what soil you use and where it comes from! This is my specific area of study in Toxicology and I never get to talk about it much haha. The amount of lead, selenium, cadmium is high in some places soils and I wouldn’t put it past companies going to the max heavy metal levels as legally possible (which odds are, are significantly higher than the EUs levels) and y’all end up using marijuana plants that bioaccumulated all those metals into the leaves/flower.

  • keeb420@kbin.social
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    10 months ago

    So does that mean we could use hemp as a fiber replacement in places with contaminated soil?

    • Track_Shovel@slrpnk.net
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      10 months ago

      Yes.

      It’s called phytoremediation. Hemp is an insanely cool plant. The issues with phytoremediation are:

      • time consuming; you got to wait for the plants to grow

      • generally only a few metals are taken up by a given spp., so application is limited and depends on metals present and plants growing conditions and the metals they uptake intersecting

      • you then have to harvest the plants and dispose of them in a landfill, which means you have to truck them.

      Generally, during soil remediation projects they just excavate the soil and landfill it. They then bring in clean soil or use organic amendments to improve the subsoil horizons to the point they can support plants

      • keeb420@kbin.social
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        10 months ago

        Why would you need to send it to a landfill, and release the chemicals there as the plant decays, when you could just make stuff out of it.

        • Track_Shovel@slrpnk.net
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          10 months ago

          Because the chemicals and metals are not biostable, and you would be creating further contamination pathways.

        • SheeEttin@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          Landfills are designed to not release anything into the environment.

          That may or may not happen in reality, but there is an attempt.

    • Jessvj93@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      It getting into your lungs and entering the bloodstream is where the danger comes in. It being in particle form is not good to inhale as much as vaporizing it into a gas is, cadmium especially since it’s a bioaccumulator and doesn’t like to leave the body.

    • ryannathans@lemmy.fmhy.net
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      10 months ago

      220C is entering combustion territory, there’s no good reason to exceed 195C

      It would surely be better than eating it regardless