The ‘walking route’: How an underground industry is helping migrants flee China for the US

TL:DR a bunch of western brainwormed Chinese citizens choose to expatriate into the U.S by taking treacherous routes through Latin America.

San Diego, California

They come with backpacks carrying a few spare changes of clothes and whatever money and phones they weren’t robbed of by criminals or cartels along the way, arriving at the United States-Mexico border exhausted from the stress of the journey north.

Like the hundreds of thousands of people around them who have also trekked weeks to reach the US, they’re driven by a desperation to escape and make a new life, despite the uncertainty of what’s on the other side.

But these migrants are fleeing the world’s second largest economy and an emerging superpower.

On a recent winter day, dozens of Chinese nationals waited in different makeshift camps scattered outside San Diego, California, just north of the Mexican border.

It gets a little funnier in a bit

Bundled in hoodies and jackets, they huddled around fires as they, and others there, counted the time before US border control agents would take them away for processing – and what they hoped would be the start to their lives in America.

These arrivals are part of a staggering new trend. In the first 11 months of 2023, more than 31,000 Chinese citizens were picked up by law enforcement crossing illegally into the US from Mexico, government data shows – compared with an average of roughly 1,500 per year over the preceding decade.

This whole propaganda article is only about a few thousand people while making it seem like it’s millions. Talk about making mountains out of ant hills

Their numbers are still dwarfed by those from regional neighbors like Mexico, Venezuela, and Guatemala, and they are not alone in coming from other parts of the world. But the influx of people from China making that crossing spotlights the urgency many now feel to leave their native country, even in the midst of what leader Xi Jinping has claimed is a “national rejuvenation.”

As China squeaks ever so slightly closer towards socialism, more yankee-brained liberals, small business tyrants, religious cranks and few desperate disillusioned youths that think the grass is greener on the other side will flee to America and other western states.

Many who left point to a struggle to survive.

Three years of Covid-19 lockdowns and restrictions left people across China out of work – and disillusioned with the ruling Communist Party’s increasingly tight grip on all aspects of life under Xi. Now, hope that business would fully rebound once restrictions ended a year ago has vanished, with China’s once envious economic growth stuttering.

Blah blah blah China’s gonna collapse any day now

Others nod to restrictions on personal life in China, where Xi has overseen a sweeping crackdown on free speech, civil society and religion in the country of 1.4 billion.

<insert jab at America here>

“We are Christians,” one neatly dressed middle-aged man said simply when asked what had led him there – a bare encampment thousands of miles from home.

I wonder what kind thinking-about-it

These Chinese nationals join migrants from around the world whose numbers have overwhelmed the southwestern US border with illegal crossings in recent months. Most are seeking asylum after they cross – a pathway that may narrow in the coming weeks as Congress is expected to move to stem that flow amid a fierce debate over immigration.

As if it already wasn’t narrow as is.

For now, people from China are on track to be the fastest growing group making those crossings, according to a CNN analysis of the latest law enforcement data on border encounters.

Give it a few months and we’ll see the talking heads moan about the Argentinan migrant crisis

And as the numbers making their escape have grown, so too has a network of businesses and social media accounts catering to Chinese migrants, who must often take a circuitous route across continents, before beginning the arduous, overland journey north.

The gateway

For many, that overland route begins in Quito, Ecuador – a city of roughly 2.5 million high in the Andean foothills that has become a gateway for those escaping China.

Lots of dangerous land to travel between Ecuador and southern U.S territories.

In 2022, Ecuador documented around 13,000 Chinese nationals entering. In the first 11 months of 2023, that number rose to more than 45,000. The country doesn’t require visas for Chinese passport holders

A cottage industry of businesses caters to the border-bound, starting with airport pickups to arranging stays at Chinese-run hostels and organizing the journey north – often for a hefty fee, CNN reporting has found.

Grifter networks abound

Evidence of the growing trend appears across Quito, if one knows where to look.

At one bus station, a ticket agent has a sign for “the Colombian border” printed in Chinese, ready to flash to potential customers. At a local hospital offering vaccinations – recommended for a treacherous jungle crossing – the Spanish-speaking nurse keeps a Chinese translation of the intake form on her desk.

Hella sketch. I’d fly back to China at this point.

Along the fringes of the city’s central business district are a growing number of businesses linked to the trend, travel agent Long Quanwei, who immigrated to Quito from China five years ago, told CNN last month.

At one of these hostels, where a night’s stay with meals costs about $20, printed Chinese-language maps and instructions pasted to a wall detail each leg of the trip. The owner, who asked to remain anonymous for fear of online backlash, estimates there are 100 such small businesses like hers that cater to Chinese travelers, including those preparing to head north.

“Many people come here and don’t speak English or Spanish, so they look for me,” she said.

You can read the rest if you’re bored. It goes on about one of the more sympathetic stories of a rural worker who’s had a real rough run of it in China and hates being exploited by his corporate overlords but thinks his life in America will be better. I don’t think so, but best of luck dude. After that it’s more propaganda bullshit. Save your braincells.

  • CloutAtlas [he/him]@hexbear.net
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    6 months ago

    The statistics of Chinese visiting Ecuador rising from 2022 to 2023 is correct but they leave out the part where China was under lockdown for a significant portion of 2022 still. Those are factually correct statements, but presenting them in an article about Chinese immigrating to America implies the number of illegal immigrants have tripled, without presenting:

    • Tourism to Ecuador has increased, and is roughly on par with pre COVID levels. They omitted pre 2020 data, presenting only 2022 and 2023 data. For some reason

    • Most tourists to Ecuador return to China

    • Most Chinese immigrating to America do so by flying

    This article in and of itself seems to be intended to fuse the American sinophobia (that’s been fomented over the last few years) with the American fear of migrant caravans and cartels.

    This is propaganda because propaganda isn’t necessarily false information, it’s more often selective truths that aid in a specific narrative that’s being pushed.

    In this case: China’s doing poorly, so poorly they’re able to afford plane tickets halfway across the world to seek new opportunities in America, see? Biden’s economy isn’t that bad! Don’t worry if you can’t afford rent.

    The unsourced portions of the article are telling: China’s economy is stuttering (read: still rising, except not as fast as pre COVID predictions for where it would be in Q3 2023) as the source for “mass” emigration.

    • some_guy@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      6 months ago

      Why do you think it’s sowing Sinophobia? It reads far more anti-Mexican than anti-Chinese.

      The Covid data is a glaring omission but doesn’t a few years of lowered immigration tell a much worse story than “this is getting bad now”? Saying this happened a ton before and is starting again paints a much more shitty picture of American border security and a much worse picture of China from an American perspective.

      • Awoo [she/her]@hexbear.net
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        6 months ago

        Why do you think it’s sowing Sinophobia?

        “Dem illeeeeeegalssss” “go back home” is a common thing thrown at people in the country for perfectly legal reasons and any amount of focus on a specific ethnic group in media performing such crossings has the outcome of increasing ethnic tensions with that group.

          • Awoo [she/her]@hexbear.net
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            6 months ago

            I’m sorry but why the fuck would you think a communist would want that? We consistently align ourselves with the most vulnerable and least powerful people in the world. Why the fuck would you think I would want any working class person to be torn down? Not to mention the fact we don’t fucking believe in borders mate. We want a borderless fucking world.

            You really don’t seem to understand us.